Question 1

4 out of 4 points

Which prison system was known as the congregate system?

a. New Jersey system

b. Auburn system

c. Pennsylvania system

d. Newbern system

Question 2

4 out of 4 points

When did the concept of incarcerating convicted offenders as a form of punishment become the norm for corrections?

a. During biblical times

b.14thcentury

c.17thcentury

d.19thcentury

Question 3

4 out of 4 points

The Pennsylvania system in corrections, was the first to take the radical step of what?:

a. Creating a specific gang intervention program

b. Creating dormitory type spaces for inmates to stay

c. Placing each inmate in a single cell

d. Placed inmates in pre-release work

Question 4

4 out of 4 points

In the federal system, prosecutors are appointed by whom?

a. Congress

b. The Senate

c. The President

d. The U.S. Supreme Court

Question 5

4 out of 4 points

Which of the following would not constitute a specialty court?

a. Probate court

b. Circuit court

c. Drug court

d. Mental health court

Question 6

4 out of 4 points

What is the duty of a defense lawyer to his client and the legal system?

a. To participate in the courtroom workgroup

b. To fully and competently defend his client

c. To engage in the pursuit of justice

d. To represent the state

Question 7

4 out of 4 points

If you are charged with the crime of armed robbery, your trial would take place in which type of court?

a. A court of limited jurisdiction

b. A court of general jurisdiction

c. An appellate court

d. A specialty court

Question 8

4 out of 4 points

This therapy assumes that most people can become conscious of their own thoughts and behaviors and then make positive changes.

a. Cognitive behavioral therapy

b. Motivational suspicions

c. Youth finding boundaries

d. All of the above

Question 9

4 out of 4 points

In ____, the Supreme Court held that a probationer’s home may be searched without a warrant on the grounds that probation departments “must respond quickly to evidence of misconduct.”

a. United States v. Weeks

b. Minnesota v. Murphy

c. Griffin v. Wisconsin

d. United Sates v. Knights

Question 10

4 out of 4 points

Probation sentences involve;

a. A contract between the prison and the offender where they are released early

b. Rules or conditions mandated by the prison

c. A deserving suspect

d. A deserving defendant

Question 11

4 out of 4 points

The effect of intoxication upon criminal liability depends on:

a. the type of intoxicant used.

b. whether the defendant uses drugs or alcohol voluntarily.

c. whether the consumption of intoxicant began prior to the crime.

d. whether the defendant has prior convictions

Question 12

4 out of 4 points

Intoxication and age are examples of what?

a. Legal defenses used to negate the required proof ofmens rea

b. Legal defenses that negate the required proof ofactus reus

c. Defenses based on double jeopardy

d. Legal defenses based on a presumption of conclusive incapacitation

Question 13

4 out of 4 points

The term actus reus refers to the:

a. measurement of mental ability

b. exclusion of omission

c. guilty person

d. guilty act

Question 14

4 out of 4 points

Which standard solely considers whether the accused is able to distinguish right from wrong?

a. The Durham rule

b. The substantial capacity test

c. The M’Naghten rule

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