Question

Question Points

1. Many things that society values, such as good health, high-quality education, enjoyable recreational opportunities, and desirable moral attributes of the population, are not measured as part of the GDP. It follows that:

a. GDP is not a useful measure of society’s welfare.

b. GDP is still a useful measure of society’s welfare because providing these other attributes is the responsibility of government.

c. GDP is still a useful measure of society’s welfare because it measures a nation’s ability to purchase the inputs that can be used to help produce the things that contribute to welfare.

d. GDP is still the best measure of society’s welfare because these other values cannot actually be measured.

2. In countries where women are discriminated against, policies that increase the likelihood of career success and educational opportunities for women are likely to decrease the birth rate.

a. True

b. False

3. The real interest rate tells you how fast the purchasing power of your bank account rises over time.

a. True

b. False

4. Which of the following would, by itself, reveal the most about a country’s standard of living?

a. Its level of capital

b. The number of hours worked

c. Its availability of natural resources

d. Its productivity

5. The nominal interest rate tells you how fast the number of dollars in your bank account rises over time.

a. True

b. False

6. If total spending rises from one year to the next, then the economy must be producing a large output of goods and services.

a. True

b. False

7. After adjusting for inflation, over time the prices of most natural resources have been:

a. steady or falling, which means that our ability to conserve them is growing more rapidly than their supplies are dwindling.

b. steady or falling, which means that their supplies are dwindling more rapidly than our ability to conserve them is growing.

c. rising, which means that our ability to conserve them is growing more rapidly than their supplies are dwindling.

d. rising, which means that their supplies are dwindling more rapidly than our ability to conserve them is growing.

8. One reason that governments may find it useful to sponsor universities and basic research is that, to a large extent, knowledge is generally a private good.

a. True

b. False

9. Gross domestic product includes all:

a. legal and illegal goods, but it excludes all legal and illegal services.

b. legal and illegal goods and all legal and illegal services.

c. legal goods and services, but it excludes illegal goods and services.

d. legal and illegal goods and legal services, but it excludes illegal services.

10. Which of the following is included in GDP?

a. Medical marijuana purchased from a government-run pharmacy by a glaucoma patient

b. Recreational marijuana purchased from a drug dealer by a college student

c. Recreational marijuana produced and consumed by a man in his attic

d. All of the choices apply

11. International data on real GDP per person give us a sense of how standards of living vary across countries.

a. True

b. False

12. For the purpose of calculating GDP, investment is spending on:

a. stocks, bonds, and other financial assets.

b. real estate and financial assets such as stocks and bonds.

c. capital equipment, inventories, and structures, including household purchases of new housing.

d. capital equipment, inventories, and structures, excluding household purchases of new housing.

13. Suppose Turkey increases its saving rate. In the long run:

a. the growth rates of productivity and real GDP peAmerican Public University ACCT 300 Week 4 Quiz,Accounting,$12.00,

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