Exercise 6-4 Income effects of inventory methods L.O. A1

Park Company reported the following March purchases and sales data for its only product.DateActivitiesUnits Acquired at CostUnits Sold at Retail Mar.1 Beginning inventory 150 units @ $7.00=$1,050      Mar.10 Sales        90 units@$15  Mar.20 Purchase 220 units @ $6.00= 1,320      Mar.25 Sales        145 units@$15  Mar.30 Purchase 90 units @ $5.00= 450                      Totals 460 units  $2,820 235 units             

Park uses a perpetual inventory system. For specific identification, ending inventory consists of 225 units, where 90 are from the March 30 purchase, 80 are from the March 20 purchase, and 55 are from beginning inventory.

1.

Complete comparative income statements for the month of March for Park Company for the four inventory methods. Assume expenses are $1,600, and that the applicable income tax rate is 30%.(Round per unit costs to three decimal places. Round your answers to the nearest dollar amounts. Input all amounts as positive values. Omit the “$” sign in your response.)

PARK COMPANY

Income Statements

For Month Ended March 31

 Specific

Identification

Weighted

Average

FIFOLIFO  Sales$       $       $     $       Cost of goods sold                       Gross profit                      Expenses                       Income before taxes                       Income tax expense                       Net income$       $       $     $      2.

Which method yields the highest net income?

   LIFOWeighted averageFIFOSpecific identification3.

Does net income using weighted average fall between that using FIFO and LIFO?

   YesNo4.

If costs were rising instead of falling, which method would yield the highest net income?

   LIFOWeighted averageFIFO

Specific identification

roblem 6-1A Alternative cost flows-perpetual L.O. P1

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Anthony Company uses a perpetual inventory system. It entered into the following purchases and sales transactions for March. DateActivitiesUnits Acquired at CostUnits Sold at Retail Mar.1 Beginning inventory 50 units @ $50/unit     Mar.5 Purchase 200 units @ $55/unit     Mar.9 Sales     210 units@ $85/unit Mar.18 Purchase 60 units @ $60/unit     Mar.25 Purchase 100 units @ $62/unit     Mar.29 Sales     80 units@ $95/unit               Totals 410 units  290 units          references 2.value:

3.00 points

   

Problem 6-1A Part 1

Required:1.

Compute cost of goods available for sale and the number of units available for sale. (Omit the “$” sign in your response.)

     Cost of goods available for sale$    Number of units available for sale units  check my workeBook Linkreferences 3.value:

3.00 points

   

Problem 6-1A Part 2

2.Compute the number of units in ending inventory.  Ending inventory units  check my workeBook Linkreferences 4.value:

3.00 points

   

Problem 6-1A Part 3

3.

Compute the cost assigned to ending inventory using (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, (c) weighted average, and (d)specific identification. For specific identification, the March 9 sale consisted of 40 units from beginning inventory and 170 units from the March 5 purchase; the March 29 sale consisted of 20 units from the March 18 purchase and 60 units from the March 25 purchase. (Due to rounding, the sum of Cost of Goods Sold and Ending inventory may not equal the Cost of Good available for sales. Round your weighted average cost to 3 decimal places. Round your final answers to nearest whole dollar amount. Omit the “$” sign in your response.)

  Ending

Inventory

(a)FIFO$   (b)LIFO$   (c)Weighted average$   (d)Specific identification$   

rev: 12_18_2012

check my workeBook Linkreferences 5.value:

3.00 points

   

Problem 6-1A Part 4

4.

Compute gross profit earned by the company for each of the four costing methods. (Round your per unit costs to 3 decimal places and inventory balances and final answer to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the “$” sign in your response.)

 Gross profit  FIFO$     LIFO$     Weighted average$     Specific identification$   

Problem 6-4A Analysis of inventory errors L.O. A2

Doubletree Company’s financial statements show the following. The company recently discovered that in making physical counts of inventory, it had made the following errors: Inventory on December 31, 2010, is understated by $50,000, and inventory on December 31, 2011, is overstated by $20,000.

  For Year Ended December 31201020112012  (a)  Cost of goods sold$725,000  $955,000  $790,000    (b)  Net income 268,000   275,000   250,000    (c)  Total current assets 1,247,000   1,360,000   1,230,000    (d)  Total equity 1,387,000   1,580,000   1,245,000  Required:1.

For each key financial statement figure—(a), (b), (c), and (d) above—prepare a table to show the adjustments necessary to correct the reported amounts. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign. Leave no cells blank – be certain to enter “0” wherever required. Omit the “$” sign in your response.)

(a)  Cost of goods sold: 201020112012  Reported amount $       $       $         Adjustments for:12/31/2010 error                   12/31/2011 error                      Corrected amount $       $       $         (b)  Net income 201020112012  Reported amount $       $       $         Adjustments for:12/31/2010 error                   12/31/2011 error                      Corrected amount $       $       $         (c)  Total current assets 201020112012  Reported amount $       $       $         Adjustments for:12/31/2010 error                   12/31/2011 error                      Corrected amount $       $       $         (d)  Equity: 201020112012  Reported amount $       $       $         Adjustments for:12/31/2010 error                   12/31/2011 error                      Corrected amount $       $      $         2.

What is the error in total net income for the combined three-year period resulting from the inventory errors? (Leave no cells blank – be certain to enter “0” wherever required. Input your answer as a positive value. Omit the “$” sign in your response.)

  Error in total net income of three years$   

Problem 6-5AA Alternative cost flows-periodic L.O. P3

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Viper Company began year 2011 with 20,000 units of product in its January 1 inventory costing $15 each. It made successive purchases of its product in year 2011 as follows. The company uses a periodic inventory system. On December 31, 2011, a physical count reveals that 35,000 units of its product remain in inventory.

      Mar.7     28,000 units @ $18 each  May.25     30,000 units @ $22 each  Aug.1     20,000 units @ $24 each  Nov.10     33,000 units @ $27 eacheBook Linkreferences 7.value:

4.00 points

   

Problem 6-5AA Part 1

Required:1.Compute the number and total cost of the units available for sale in year 2011. (Omit the “$” sign in your response.)     Number of units available for sale units  CoWhen making financial projections

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